"چریک" meaning in All languages combined

See چریک on Wiktionary

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [t͡ʃi.ɾiːk] [Classical-Persian], [t͡ʃa.ɾiːk] [Classical-Persian], [t͡ʃʰɪ.ɾiːk] [Dari, formal], [t͡ʃʰä.ɾiːk] [Dari, formal], [t͡ʃʰɪ.ɾiːk] [Dari, formal], [t͡ʃʰä.ɾiːk] [Dari, formal], [t͡ʃʰɪ.ɾiːk] [Kabuli], [t͡ʃʰä.ɾiːk] [Kabuli], [t͡ʃʰi.ɾik] (note: Hazaragi), [t͡ʃʰä.ɾik] (note: Hazaragi), [t͡ʃʰe.ɹiːkʲ] [Iran, formal], [t͡ʃʰæ.ɹiːkʲ] [Iran, formal], [t͡ʃʰi.ɾik] [Tajik, formal], [t͡ʃʰä.ɾik] [Tajik, formal] Forms: čerik [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from a Turkic language, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *čerig, now an Inner Asian wanderwort. Compare Azerbaijani çəri (“army”), Turkish çeri (“soldier”), Uyghur چېرىك (chërik, “soldier”), Uzbek cherik (“army”), Chagatai چریک (çerik, “soldier”), Kyrgyz черик (cerik, “soldier”), Mongolian цэрэг (cereg, “soldier”), Hungarian sereg (“army”). Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|trk}} Turkic, {{der|fa|trk-pro|*čerig}} Proto-Turkic *čerig, {{cog|az|çəri|t=army}} Azerbaijani çəri (“army”), {{cog|tr|çeri|t=soldier}} Turkish çeri (“soldier”), {{cog|ug|چېرىك|t=soldier}} Uyghur چېرىك (chërik, “soldier”), {{cog|uz|cherik|t=army}} Uzbek cherik (“army”), {{cog|chg|چریک|t=soldier|tr=çerik}} Chagatai چریک (çerik, “soldier”), {{cog|ky|черик|t=soldier}} Kyrgyz черик (cerik, “soldier”), {{cog|mn|цэрэг|t=soldier}} Mongolian цэрэг (cereg, “soldier”), {{cog|hu|sereg|t=army}} Hungarian sereg (“army”) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|tr=čerik}} چریک • (čerik)
  1. guerrilla; irregular soldier Synonyms: پارتیزان
    Sense id: en-چریک-fa-noun-po1KN7Hb
  2. (historical) auxiliary soldier (in the Mongol armies, etc.) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-چریک-fa-noun-Ib5q-d1Q Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 97 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: چریکی (čeriki)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "čeriki",
      "word": "چریکی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*čerig"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čerig",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "çəri",
        "t": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani çəri (“army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "çeri",
        "t": "soldier"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish çeri (“soldier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "چېرىك",
        "t": "soldier"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur چېرىك (chërik, “soldier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "cherik",
        "t": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek cherik (“army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "چریک",
        "t": "soldier",
        "tr": "çerik"
      },
      "expansion": "Chagatai چریک (çerik, “soldier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "черик",
        "t": "soldier"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz черик (cerik, “soldier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "цэрэг",
        "t": "soldier"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian цэрэг (cereg, “soldier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "sereg",
        "t": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian sereg (“army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *čerig, now an Inner Asian wanderwort. Compare Azerbaijani çəri (“army”), Turkish çeri (“soldier”), Uyghur چېرىك (chërik, “soldier”), Uzbek cherik (“army”), Chagatai چریک (çerik, “soldier”), Kyrgyz черик (cerik, “soldier”), Mongolian цэрэг (cereg, “soldier”), Hungarian sereg (“army”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čerik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "čerik"
      },
      "expansion": "چریک • (čerik)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Communist guerrillas",
          "roman": "čerik-hâ-ye komonist",
          "text": "چریکهای کمونیست",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guerrilla; irregular soldier"
      ],
      "id": "en-چریک-fa-noun-po1KN7Hb",
      "links": [
        [
          "guerrilla",
          "guerrilla"
        ],
        [
          "irregular",
          "irregular"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "پارتیزان"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "auxiliary soldier (in the Mongol armies, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-چریک-fa-noun-Ib5q-d1Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "auxiliary",
          "auxiliary"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) auxiliary soldier (in the Mongol armies, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃi.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃa.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɪ.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɪ.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɪ.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰi.ɾik]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɾik]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰe.ɹiːkʲ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰæ.ɹiːkʲ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰi.ɾik]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɾik]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "چریک"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Turkic languages",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Persian terms derived from Turkic languages",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "čeriki",
      "word": "چریکی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*čerig"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čerig",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "çəri",
        "t": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani çəri (“army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "çeri",
        "t": "soldier"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish çeri (“soldier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "چېرىك",
        "t": "soldier"
      },
      "expansion": "Uyghur چېرىك (chërik, “soldier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "cherik",
        "t": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek cherik (“army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chg",
        "2": "چریک",
        "t": "soldier",
        "tr": "çerik"
      },
      "expansion": "Chagatai چریک (çerik, “soldier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "черик",
        "t": "soldier"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz черик (cerik, “soldier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "цэрэг",
        "t": "soldier"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian цэрэг (cereg, “soldier”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "sereg",
        "t": "army"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian sereg (“army”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Turkic language, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *čerig, now an Inner Asian wanderwort. Compare Azerbaijani çəri (“army”), Turkish çeri (“soldier”), Uyghur چېرىك (chërik, “soldier”), Uzbek cherik (“army”), Chagatai چریک (çerik, “soldier”), Kyrgyz черик (cerik, “soldier”), Mongolian цэрэг (cereg, “soldier”), Hungarian sereg (“army”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čerik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "čerik"
      },
      "expansion": "چریک • (čerik)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Communist guerrillas",
          "roman": "čerik-hâ-ye komonist",
          "text": "چریکهای کمونیست",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guerrilla; irregular soldier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guerrilla",
          "guerrilla"
        ],
        [
          "irregular",
          "irregular"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "پارتیزان"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "auxiliary soldier (in the Mongol armies, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "auxiliary",
          "auxiliary"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) auxiliary soldier (in the Mongol armies, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃi.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃa.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɪ.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɪ.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰɪ.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɾiːk]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰi.ɾik]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɾik]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰe.ɹiːkʲ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰæ.ɹiːkʲ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰi.ɾik]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰä.ɾik]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "چریک"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.